I'm honored that Di Kawell has invited me to be a guest contributor on her blog. With mortgage rates
at a low point, I thought it would be timely to share what current rates are. Before I do, it's important to go over some of the factors that impact mortgage interest rates (and how I'm pricing rates for this post).
"Low-mid" credit score. More than ever, mortgage rates are impacted by credit scores. "Low-mid credit score" means that the middle credit score is what is used for pricing a rate. However, if more than one person is on the loan, it is lowest of the two mid-scores that is used. Conventional loans have serveral score brackets with low-mid scores of 740 or higher to receive the best rate. FHA loans receive the best rate as long as the mid credit score is 620 or higher. For my rate quotes, I'll be using mid-credit scores of 720-739 for conventional and 620 or higher for FHA/VA.
Loan to value. Rates are also impacted by how much equity you have in your property. The value of your property is determined by an independent appraisal requested by the lender. The appraiser includes 3-4 homes similar to yours, located near your home that has recently sold. For conventional loans, rates below will be based on an 80% loan to value; FHA is based on a minimum of 3.5% down payment (96.% loan to value).
Type of home/occupancy. Rates quoted are based on a single family dwelling (1-unit) and, unless otherwise noted, owner occupied.
Documentation. These days, you can count on a full-documented loan when applying for a mortgage. Full-doc loans provide the best pricing. This typically includes documenting 2 years of employment, 30 days of income and 30-60 days of assets.
Lock period. The number of days that your loan is locked impacts the price of the rate. The shorter the lock, the less expensive the rate. Since most purchase transactions take 30-45 days, I'm using 45 days for the lock period. If your transaction is closing in less than 30 days, the pricing for your rate may be improved.
Points, no points and reduced closing costs. How your mortgage is priced is completely up to you. Points may be shown on the current Good Faith Estimate on lines 801, 802 or 808 depending on if you're working with a mortgage banker, lender or broker. A point equals 1% of the loan amount and typically reduces the rate by 0.25%. Closing costs can be reduced in the same manner. If your rate is increased by 0.25%, your closing costs shold decrease by 1% of your loan amount (there are no free loans--you're paying for it in rate).
Type of transaction. Rates vary depending on if the mortgage is for a purchase, rate/term refinance (no cash back) or cash out refinance. Unless otherwise noted, rates I quote on Di's blog will be for purchasing a home.
Quick note (before I get to rates): during this volatile market, lenders are averaging around 3 rate sheets per day. This means that once I publish rates here, they may have all ready changed for better or worse. If you're selecting your mortgage professional by rate alone (which I do not recommend), you must do your rate shopping on the same day at the same time or you're not comparing apples to apples. Rates are a moving target. To see what rates I'm quoting live to my clients, click here.
Rates below are as of 9:30 a.m. on December 3, 2008.
Conforming Conventional ~ loan amounts up to $417,000 for single family dwellings. Rates below based on a sales price of $500,000 and a $400,000 loan amount:
- 30 year fixed: 5.375% at 1 point (apr 5.396) ~ 5.750% at 0 points (apr 5.809)
- 15 year fixed: 5.125% at 1 point (apr 5.373) ~ 5.750% at 0 points (apr 5.849)
High Balance Conventional ("High Balance" is replacing the "Jumbo Conforming) ~ loan amounts up to $506,000 for King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties.
- 30 year fixed: 5.500% at 1 point (apr 5.641)
Jumbo ~ Loan amounts $506,001 and higher.
- 30 year fixed: 7.625% priced at 1 point (apr 7.788)
FHA ~ base loan amounts up to $362,790 for King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties.
- 30 year fixed: 5.625% priced with 1 point (apr 6.305)
FHA High Balance ~ base loan amounts from $362,791 to $506,000 for King, Pierce and Snohomish Counties.
- 30 Year fixed: 6.625% priced with 1 point (apr 7.312)
VA ~ loan amonts up to $417,000.
- 30 year fixed: 5.875% priced with 1 point (apr 5.991)
Prime rate (what most HELOCs are based on) ~ 4.00%
If there is a mortgage topic or question you would like me to address here, please send me an email and don't forget to subscribe Di's blog feed in the upper right corner to receive automatic updates. For your personal rate quote on property located in Washington State, please contact me.
Rhonda Porter is a Certified Mortgage Planning Specialist, Licensed Loan Originator 510-LO-32047 at Mortgage Master Service Corporation, a Correspondent Lender serving Pacific Northwest homeowners since 1976 located in South King County.